– Smart equipment manufacturing, selected as a key industry for <Made in China 2025>
– Continued expansion of China’s smart manufacturing market size, revitalization of investment/finance
In general, smart manufacturing refers to a human-machine collaborative manufacturing system jointly formed by smart machine equipment and experts. The core value of building an intelligent system for manufacturing companies is mainly to lower production costs, improve production efficiency, and rebuild production methods. has been suggested The five key projects are the establishment of the national manufacturing innovation center, the fostering of smart manufacturing, the strengthening of basic industrial capabilities, the innovation of advanced equipment, and the fostering of eco-friendly manufacturing industries. It is to enter the ranks of global manufacturing powerhouses such as Korea.
China's Smart Manufacturing Industry Development
In recent years, with China's national policy support and continuous promotion of digitalization, the industrial scale of China's smart manufacturing industry has maintained a stable growth. In particular, it is expected to break through CNY 2022 trillion (about 3 trillion KRW) in 570. It is expected that the smart equipment manufacturing sector will become the main sector of the smart manufacturing industry, and the market size will continue to expand as an industrial ecosystem centered on automated production lines, smart control systems, and industrial robots is established. In the future, as related technologies such as the Internet of Things, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence appear in the process of <Made in China 2025>, the Chinese equipment manufacturing industry will grow at a rapid pace. Currently, the five key areas of Chinese industrial enterprises are digital factories, in-depth discovery of equipment and user values, Internet of Things, business model reconstruction, and artificial intelligence. Among them, digital factories are being implemented at the fastest rate.
<Scale of China’s Smart Manufacturing Industry in 2017-2022>
(Unit: CNY trillion)
<Trend of China’s Smart Equipment Manufacturing Industry Scale in 2017-2022>
(Unit: CNY trillion)
Investment/loan and management status of key companies
As the Chinese industry's interest in smart manufacturing is increasing day by day, the investment industry is also interested in this field. The number of annual investments/loans has exceeded 2020, and the total amount has already exceeded CNY 297 billion (about 4100 trillion won).
<2016-2020 China Smart Manufacturing Investment/Loan Statistics>
(Unit: CNY billion)
Foxconn Industrial Internet (富士康工业互联网股份有限公司, 工业富联), and Haier Zhao (Goertek, 歌尔股) are among the leading companies in China's smart manufacturing industry. have. First of all, Gungye Pulian, famous for iPhone manufacturing, mainly deals with telecommunication and mobile network facilities, cloud computing and industrial internet, and its operating income in 2021 reached CNY 4395 billion (about 83 trillion won), an increase of 6000% compared to the same period last year. .
<Statistics of 2016-2021 Gungye Pulian Operating Income and Net Income>
(Unit: CNY billion)
Guerl Co., Ltd. is a leading electronic acoustics company in China that mainly deals with precision modium parts and smart hardware, and is currently aggressively constructing smart factories with the goal of high-quality power generation and production efficiency improvement. maintaining the trend. Haierzja is a representative home appliance company in China and is engaged in manufacturing/sales of refrigerators, washing machines and washing machines. As of 2018, net profit reached CNY 2021 billion (about 130 trillion won), an increase of 6700%.
<Statistics of Operating Income and Net Income for Geroul Stocks for 2016-2021>
(Unit: CNY billion)
<Statistics of operating income and net profit of Haierzja for 2016-2021>
(Unit: CNY billion)
China's Smart Manufacturing Development Goals
In December 2021, eight ministries, including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, announced the <'8th Five-Year Smart Manufacturing Development Plan (“十Four-Five” 智能制造发Exhibition规划)>. Most of the manufacturing enterprises larger than the size of the manufacturing enterprises are achieving digitalization/networking, and the key enterprises are achieving the goal of novice application of digitalization. Detailed goals were also presented.
In addition, in <Made in China 2025>, a total of three phases are proposed, the first phase is to establish itself as a manufacturing powerhouse in 3-1, and the second phase is to surpass Germany and Japan in 2016-2025 to reach the middle of the manufacturing powerhouse, and the third phase painted a picture of being at the forefront of 2-2026.
At the China Smart Manufacturing System Competition held in 2021 by Zhou Jie, an engineer of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (中国工程院院士), “Smart manufacturing is a historic opportunity for China’s manufacturing industry and is a key driving force of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The subject of smart manufacturing is the company, and after analyzing the current situation of each company, the company should make a plan and promote the industry-university-research cooperative innovation (startup) in order to update it. ” he said. Also, looking at the <Smart Manufacturing and Sales Talent Demand Forecast Report(智能制造领域人才需求预测报告)>, it is estimated that the shortage of skilled manpower in smart manufacturing in China will reach 4 million by 2025. In the future, the possibility of attracting and utilizing overseas talent is also high, and a battle for global talent with Korean companies is expected.
Source: Sino-Commerce Information Network (中商情报网), Zhanjingjixieren Chen (former 瞻经济学人), Foxconn official announcement data, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China (工业和信息化部), Public Information Industry Network of China, etc. Comprehensive data from KOTRA Zhengzhou Trade Center